PIC16F677-I/SO

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PIC16F677-I/SO

IC MCU 8BIT 3.5KB FLASH 20SOIC

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Thông số kỹ thuật

Package Tube
Series PIC® 16F
ProductStatus Active
CoreProcessor PIC
CoreSize 8-Bit
Speed 20MHz
Connectivity I²C, SPI
Peripherals Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, WDT
NumberofI/O 18
ProgramMemorySize 3.5KB (2K x 14)
ProgramMemoryType FLASH
EEPROMSize 256 x 8
RAMSize 128 x 8
Voltage-Supply(Vcc/Vdd) 2V ~ 5.5V
DataConverters A/D 12x10b
OscillatorType Internal
OperatingTemperature -40°C ~ 85°C (TA)
MountingType Surface Mount
Package/Case 20-SOIC (0.295, 7.50mm Width)

Tổng quan

Description

The PIC16F677-I/SO is an 8-bit microcontroller from Microchip Technology, part of the PIC16 family. It features a 14-bit instruction set and operates at a maximum clock speed of 20 MHz. With 256 bytes of RAM and 2 KB of Flash memory, it is suitable for a variety of embedded applications, including automotive, industrial, and consumer electronics.
The PIC16F677 offers 16 I/O pins, an integrated 10-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC), and up to 13 interrupt sources, enhancing its versatility for complex tasks. It supports various serial communication protocols, such as USART, making it ideal for interfacing with other devices.
Its low power consumption and wide operating voltage range (2.0V to 5.5V) make it adaptable for battery-powered applications. The microcontroller also features robust built-in protection against electrical noise and transients, ensuring reliability in demanding environments. Overall, the PIC16F677-I/SO is a reliable choice for developers seeking a compact, efficient, and high-performance solution for embedded systems.

Features

The PIC16F677-I/SO is an 8-bit microcontroller from Microchip Technology, featuring:
1. Memory: 368 bytes of RAM, 2048 bytes of program memory (Flash), and 128 bytes of EEPROM.
2. I/O Ports: 16 GPIO pins with configurable direction.
3. Architecture: Enhanced mid-range architecture with a 14-bit instruction word.
4. Operating Voltage: 2.0V to 5.5V.
5. Clock Speed: Operates up to 20 MHz.
6. Timers: Two 8-bit and one 16-bit timer/counters.
7. ADC: 10-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter with up to 8 channels.
8. Communication: Enhanced Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (EUSART) and I2C.
9. Interrupts: 12 interrupt sources for flexible operation.
10. Watchdog Timer: Configurable watchdog timer for system stability.
11. Package: Available in a 20-pin SOIC (Small Outline Integrated Circuit) package.
These features make the PIC16F677 suitable for various embedded applications, including automation, automotive, and consumer electronics.

Package

The PIC16F677-I/SO is packaged in a 28-pin SOIC (Small Outline Integrated Circuit) format. This surface-mount package is designed for efficient PCB assembly and is suitable for various applications requiring compact design and reliable performance.

Pinout

The PIC16F677-I/SO is an 18-pin microcontroller from Microchip Technology's PIC16 series. Here are the key pin functions:
1. VDD (Pin 1): Positive power supply.
2. VSS (Pin 2): Ground reference.
3. RC0/AN0 (Pin 3): Digital I/O or Analog input.
4. RC1/AN1 (Pin 4): Digital I/O or Analog input.
5. RC2/AN2 (Pin 5): Digital I/O or Analog input.
6. RC3/AN3 (Pin 6): Digital I/O or Analog input.
7. RC4/AN4 (Pin 7): Digital I/O or Analog input.
8. RC5 (Pin 8): Digital I/O.
9. RC6/TX (Pin 9): Digital I/O or Transmit pin for USART.
10. RC7/RX (Pin 10): Digital I/O or Receive pin for USART.
11. RB0/INT (Pin 11): Digital I/O or External Interrupt.
12. RB1 (Pin 12): Digital I/O.
13. RB2 (Pin 13): Digital I/O.
14. RB3 (Pin 14): Digital I/O.
15. RB4 (Pin 15): Digital I/O.
16. RB5 (Pin 16): Digital I/O.
17. MCLR (Pin 17): Master Clear reset input.
18. T0CKI (Pin 18): Timer0 clock input.
The microcontroller supports various functionalities including analog-to-digital conversion and serial communication.

Manufacturer

The PIC16F677-I/SO is manufactured by Microchip Technology Inc., a leading provider of microcontroller and analog semiconductors. Founded in 1989, Microchip is known for its innovative embedded control solutions, which include microcontrollers, digital signal controllers, and a variety of other integrated circuits. The company serves a wide range of industries, including automotive, industrial, consumer, and telecommunications. Microchip focuses on providing reliable and cost-effective solutions for embedded system design, making it a key player in the semiconductor industry.

Application

The PIC16F677-I/SO microcontroller is widely used in various application areas, including automation and control systems, consumer electronics, automotive systems, medical devices, and industrial equipment. Its features, such as analog-to-digital conversion, multiple I/O ports, and serial communication capabilities, make it suitable for embedded systems, sensor interfacing, and basic data logging. Additionally, it is often utilized in educational projects and prototyping due to its ease of use and flexibility.

Equivalent

Equivalent products to the PIC16F677-I/SO include the PIC16F684, PIC16F688, and PIC16F87X series, which offer similar features and specifications. Additionally, the Microchip PIC16F77X series may also be considered, depending on specific requirements like memory size and peripherals. Always verify pin compatibility and performance specifications before substitution.

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